SOC 2 and ISO 27001 on AWS
February 13, 2026
|
Security
Compliance
AWS
Map controls to AWS services.
SOC 2 and ISO 27001 Readiness on AWS
Compliance certifications like SOC 2 and ISO 27001 are increasingly required to win enterprise customers. While the audit process can seem daunting, AWS provides native services that map directly to compliance controls — making readiness achievable for SMBs.
SOC 2 vs ISO 27001
| Aspect | SOC 2 | ISO 27001 |
|---|---|---|
| Origin | AICPA (US) | ISO (International) |
| Focus | Trust Service Criteria | Information Security Management |
| Audit type | Attestation report | Certification |
| Validity | Point-in-time (Type I) or period (Type II) | 3 years with annual surveillance |
| Cost | $30,000-80,000 | $20,000-50,000 |
| Timeline | 3-6 months | 6-12 months |
AWS Services Mapped to Controls
Access Control
- AWS IAM + SSO → User authentication, least privilege, MFA
- CloudTrail → Access logging and audit trail
- AWS Config → Configuration compliance monitoring
Data Protection
- KMS → Encryption key management
- S3 encryption → Data at rest protection
- ACM → TLS certificate management
Monitoring and Incident Response
- GuardDuty → Threat detection
- CloudWatch → System monitoring and alerting
- EventBridge + Lambda → Automated incident response
Business Continuity
- Multi-AZ deployments → High availability
- AWS Backup → Centralized backup management
- Cross-region replication → Disaster recovery
AWS Config Conformance Packs
Pre-built rule sets for compliance frameworks:
aws configservice put-conformance-pack \
--conformance-pack-name SOC2-Pack \
--template-s3-uri s3://config-templates/soc2-conformance-pack.yaml
# Built-in conformance packs:
# - Operational Best Practices for SOC 2
# - Operational Best Practices for ISO 27001
# - Operational Best Practices for CIS AWS FoundationsEvidence Collection Automation
Automate evidence gathering for auditors:
- CloudTrail — Continuous audit log (who did what, when)
- AWS Config — Configuration compliance history (was resource compliant at time X?)
- IAM Access Analyzer — Unused permissions report
- Security Hub — Aggregated compliance score dashboard
- AWS Audit Manager — Automated evidence collection mapped to frameworks
Readiness Checklist
- Enable CloudTrail in all regions with S3 storage
- Enable AWS Config with conformance packs for your target framework
- Enable GuardDuty for threat detection
- Implement MFA for all human users via SSO
- Enable encryption (default EBS, S3, RDS encryption)
- Document policies — Information security, access control, incident response, BCP
- Set up backup — Automated backups with tested restoration procedures
- Implement monitoring — CloudWatch alarms for security-relevant events
- Conduct vulnerability management — Regular scanning and patching
- Prepare incident response plan — Documented and tested quarterly
Eazy SaaS Tip: We offer a "compliance fast-track" package that implements the AWS technical controls for SOC 2 Type II in 4-6 weeks. Combined with policy templates and evidence automation, our SMB clients are audit-ready in under 3 months — at a fraction of the cost of traditional compliance consulting.